Thursday, October 10, 2019

2019 - Joker - An Alchemical Analysis

When you bring me out, can you introduce me as Joker?

Joker, Todd Philips and Scott Silver


Having transitioned from the Black Phase, we are now in the final phase of the Year of Malkuth (2019, 1 + 9 = 10) which is the Russet or Red Phase.  Throughout the last decade the themes and colours from the Tree of Life have been used by a group of powerful studios and fashion houses to create a unified art direction.  There is considerable evidence that not only has art been mass-directed in this manner, but also society.


In this brief analysis I will show how the film ''Joker'' reflects this current transition and is delivered as an exploration of the Rubedo or Reddening phase of Alchemy [primarily Jungian Psychological Alchemy].  Just like the other films and projects in this ''on-the-nose'' or ''painting-by-numbers'' approach that has been adopted, ''Joker'' systematically uses the  alchemical symbols for the Rubedo.  These symbols include:


  • Blood
  • Rose
  • Phoenix
  • Person dressed in Red
  • A Crowned King


None of these symbols are difficult to find in the movie - particularly the blood or the person in red - although I must admit I was looking for a phoenix to appear and didn't link the name Joaquin Phoenix to the symbol until a friend pointed it out.  It goes to show that a lot of these symbols are hiding in plain sight.  The Crowning of a King occurs in the very final stages of the film and it wasn't until a few moments before this that I realised that the character's name Arthur was on-the-nose in this respect.  I didn't notice a rose but the flower serves as a key symbol twice in the film: once as a squirty clown flower, and the other as a function of a magic wand. This list, as brief as it is, may be all you need to understand that Joker is part of the same ongoing project but if you are interested in a more in depth account then continue to read.

JUNGIAN ALCHEMY 

As most occultists know C. G. Jung used alchemical woodcarvings to explore the process of the death of the petty divided ego and the emergence of the fully individuated and archetypal self in his seminal work ''The Psychology of the Transference''.  The alchemical process has a number of different stages but because we are in part limited by the those features specific to Malkuth and which are referenced in the film we will stick to Nigredo, Albedo and Rubedo in this essay.


NIGREDO



In Alchemy, Nigredo means putrefaction or decomposition and it is the beginning of the ''Long Dark Night of the Soul'' which results in the death of the ego.  Bearing in mind that we were transitioning between the Black Phase and the Russet/Red Phase of the project it is unsurprising that the city is buried in black rubbish bags at the beginning and that the ''redness'' emerges from the ''blackness''.  Ostensibly the result of a strike by garbage-men, it is clear that this is a visual symbol of the Nigredo.  Building on this idea of the Nigredo we find that every ''shadow'' character that is involved in realisations that lead to the decomposition of the ego is played by a black actor - from the woman on the bus who admonishes him for playing with his face, through the fantasies he projects or ''transfers'' on to his neighbour and to every psychiatric professional featured in the film.





ALBEDO



After the Nigredo comes the Albedo and the focus of the film shifts to the white characters representing his adopted mother (Penny Fleck), his projected father (Murray Franklin) and his supposed father (Thomas Wayne).  The Albedo phase is associated with the individual gaining insight into the nature of their projections and beginning to rebuild the fragmented projected true self (which occurs in the Rubedo).  This whitening is visually represented by the whitening of his face, and at one point he even applies this makeup to his tongue - this scene concludes the Albedo.  The realisation of these projections occurs when he reflects on the beginning of one of his delusions and we see him talking to an empty space outside his front door.  The song ''In the White Room'' begins to play at some point to hammer this phase home.



RUBEDO

Beginning in brown and orange russet tones the Jungian birth of the ''Joker'' is reflected in the increasing reddening of the character's costume design.  As the ego self (Arthur Fleck*) is worn down by the Nigredo, and reconstructed by the Albedo, so the archetypal self begins to emerge.  Layers of red are added to the character until this archetypal self ''Joker'' is born from the ashes of what was Arthur Fleck and in the final moments this Joker is represented as King Arthur.







THE TRICKSTER


The nature of this archetypal self that emerges in the finale is the summum bonum of the Great Work or the divine Hermaphrodite - Mercurius himself, one of Jung's core archetypes.  As you look at the above image [and the iconic Joker pose on the stairs that is literally the same thing] think about how all this imagery and color coding has been blended by the process of the ''psychodrama'' of Arthur Fleck.  Throughout the film there is this orange-russet waistcoat (orange being associated with Mercury, the red-orange-yellow of Mercury Oxide and qabalistically by the sefira of Hod and the colour orange - see 2017 movies like Bladerunner 2049 for identical processes) that is bursting to get out.  These suppressed, projected and unreconciled feminine aspects of his personality shown in his physical behaviour throughout the film are finally integrated.  Mercury bridges the gap between the Fool and the Magus, a role that we see the Joker flicking between in various scenes - the Fool being represented by the Clown (as the living signpost outside the shop) and the Magus being represented by the Stage Magician (at the gates of Wayne Mansion).  It is in  understanding these esoteric concepts that you will fully understand the Joke that is at the heart of this movie and the one that is ultimately being played on you.

You wouldn't get it.

Joker, Todd Philips and Scott Silver

n.b. I am not saying that these films cannot be interpreted in another way - as a social commentary on Trump's America or whatever - but I am saying that at the heart of the production design, the direction and the writing lies this master-plan of unfolding the symbolism of the Tree of Life and with an expected outcome beyond the unification of fashion and film for mass cross-promotional purposes and aimed at the total transformation of our society by sublimation of the ego.  I am sure that there is much more to support this interpretation [I mean I missed the whole Phoenix = Joaquin Phoenix thing which is almost unforgivably dumb] and more will emerge if and when I see it again, but if you notice anything that has slipped me by, please write in the comments below.  I post this, fully conscious that I am doing so, on 10.10.2019.

*The last name Fleck may be a reference to Malkuth as well.  Qabalistically in one world the colours of Malkuth [citrine, olive, black and russet] stand alone and in another they are said to be flecked with gold...

Thursday, June 13, 2019

2016 - Netzach - 10 Cloverfield Lane

Michelle: What are you going to do to me?
Howard: I am going to keep you alive.  You were in an accident and I brought you inside.  Everyone out there is dead.

10 Cloverfield Lane, Campbell, Stuecken, Chazelle


10 Cloverfield Lane was adapted from a script called ''The Cellar'' and shoe-horned into JJ Abrams ''Cloverfield Universe'' by adding the alien invasion ending.  The film, while wonderfully displaying all the attributes of a Netzach movie of 2016 [1+6 = 7], is said to ''stick out like a sore thumb'' in its digression from the core themes of ''Cloverfield'' i.e. a found footage monster movie.  This is worth keeping in mind as we position this movie in the larger theory which has to handle production realities - like writers, artists, marketing, cinema release dates and so on and who may or may not be ''in the know''.  Regardless the decision to attach this script to the Cloverfield brand would have greatly increased the size of the audience and therefore the impact of the pathwork.


As I said in the previous post on The Arrival I thought that that movie was more of a path-walking towards Netzach (Venus) via the Tower Card and that other movies would explore the Sefira more closely.  One of the early clues in making this distinction was the magical image of the beautiful naked woman which you can see in the correspondences below.  While Amy Adams is certainly beautiful, at no point in the Arrival does she undress or become less dressed in an overtly sexual way.  Compare this to other movies from the 2016 list like Tarzan [which offers Margot Robbie as Jane] or Bad Neighbours 2 [which features hordes of scantily clad sorority girls].  Unlike those movies which might revel in [the] feminine sexual power [of Venus], 10 Cloverfield Lane sees a half-dressed, beautiful, vulnerable woman trapped in a basement where sexual abuse by her captor is a definite possibility.  Rather than using her charms for herself to get what she wants, her charms present a danger to herself.

  • TITLE: Netzach, Victory
  • NUMBER: 7
  • COLOUR: Green
  • ALCHEMICAL METAL/ORE: Copper, Malachite
  • MAGICAL IMAGE: A Beautiful Naked Woman
  • OTHER TITLES: Firmness, stoicism
  • ARCHANGEL: Haniel
  • ORDER OF ANGELS: Elohim [Gods]
  • VIRTUE: Unselfishness
  • VICE: Lust, promiscuity
  • MUNDANE CHAKRA: Venus, Nogah
  • CORRESPONDENCE IN MICROCOSM: Loins, hips, legs [importantly in the Zohar, these areas and therefore Hod and Netzach are both associated with prophecy]
  • SYMBOLS: Lamp and Girdle.  The Rose.

10 CLOVERFIELD LANE, NOT 7 CLOVERFIELD LANE?

If this is a Netzach movie then why 10 Cloverfield Lane and not 7?  If you watch the movie you will see that one of the mysteries of the piece is that Howard, our antagonist, had captured a local girl, and was keeping her in his bunker to act as a replacement for his own lost daughter, Megan.  This brings us to this ever recurring Qabalistic theme of the Fallen Daughter [which we have seen in nearly every apocalypse themed offering from Netflix this year].  So while Michelle, the heroine, is not the Fallen Daughter [this is represented by Megan, ''who is no longer with us''], she is forced to live in the shoes of the Fallen Daughter and ends up escaping through her ''hatch''.  This fall is visually realised in the design of the poster [shown above] which shows that ''10'' is at the bottom [of the tree of life] and that she must ''escape'' from it.  For those really into this consider that the name of that fallen daughter, Megan, means Pearl.  Here we link the Pearl to Malkuth.


MESSAGE FROM FALLEN DAUGHTER MEGAN [10] 

GREEN




While I would argue that this movie takes place ''inside'' Netzach as opposed to the path towards it you will see some reference to the orange.  This is particularly true at the end of the film but this ''orange'' relates to the copper which is extracted as the alchemical virtue.  Otherwise the sheer quantity of green used in the production elements is evidence that they were trying to represent the Green Sefira.

GREEN BUNKER

GREEN WALLPAPER + GREEN CHEQUERED SHIRT

GREEN SHIRT

GREEN CABINETS + NOTE LAMP

GREEN BOXES + NOTE LAMP

GREEN CAP

GREEN LIGHTING SPECIAL

GREEN LIGHTING SPECIAL


GREEN BOARD GAME, ORANGE PATHS

GREEN ACID

GREEN CIRCUIT BOARD

As you can see from the above [and again the list is not exhaustive] Green is a major design choice in costumes, lighting, set and props.  



GREEN PRODUCTS + CHAIR

MORE GREEN PRODUCTS

GREEN PRODUCTS + GREEN PILLOWS

Many supplies in the survival bunker are coloured green, and most of the rest lack distinguishing features.  The arrow was added by another (exoteric!) reviewer to show how odd it was to draw attention to that product.  The green products are just another element in the overall greening of this place.

BEAUTIFUL (NAKED) WOMAN AND VENUS





NOTE GREEN HALF-WALL AND ''LAMP''
In the early parts of the film, Michelle, the protagonist, is only partially clothed and as I discussed in the opening paragraphs this is to draw attention to her physical beauty- note the damaged leg which may draw attention to the correspondence in the microcosm like we saw in Skyfall which through damage to a side of the face of the bad guy drew attention to it.  Later, she is dressed in a shirt which says ''Je t'aime Paris'' - I love Paris, which is of course the city of love and appropriate to Venus.  This symbol is highlighted by the doubling up of the Eiffel Tower one the shirt, and in a picture on the wall behind her.

CITY OF LOVE, I LOVE
I'd also like to speculate here that the two male characters in the film represent Ares and Hephaestus, or Mars and Vulcan.  Ares had an affair with Aphrodite, symbolised by their alliance in the film, which triggered Hephaestus to imprison them both.  I am not exactly sure about that and will investigate further and update but I feel that that is probably correct.  Note which arm is in the sling and then compare to the ''correspondence in the microcosm'' from Gevurah [Mars] and see above.  My doubts here are that the male character's name is Emmett which means truth and Howard means guardian or warden so the symbolism could be ''operating on two levels at once...very clever.''

MARS, VENUS, VULCAN

FIRMNESS AND LUST

The virtue of Netzach is said to be firmness or stoicism which Michelle demonstrates in abundance - as she carries on through pain and in an extreme environment - and the vice is said to be lust - demonstrated in Howard's psychostyle capture of the girl who replaces his fallen daughter [Megan] and ''who isn't with us anymore.''

ELOHIM


The Elohim are portrayed as the eponymous Cloverfield aliens.  They are very different from the alien monster from the 1st movie and are represented more classically as an organic space craft as opposed to a random beastie.  Compare the green gas they spray on her with the green acid threat in the bunker she is running from.  Also worth comparing with the way the ''Elohim'' are portrayed in the Arrival.


EPITHETS OF VENUS

As we saw in Stranger Things 2 Mercury* was called through a variety of different epithets.  It seems that this movie uses a similar strategy evoking the goddess by systematically placing Michelle in situations which use those epithets.  I have presented a discussion of a selection of these different epithets below but there are probably more for those who want to dig deeper.
  • Venus Felix - lucky
  • Venus Genetrix - domestic
  • Venus Libertina - freed woman
  • Venus Victrix - victorious
  • Venus Cloacina - purifier [of posioned air]

VENUS FELIX

''Lucky Venus'' is represented by how many times Michelle is saved by fortune, a fortune which begins in what is actually her lucky survival in the car crash and consequent rescue [or she would have been killed in the Cloverfield Apocalypse ensuing in the outside world], and the various moments where luck intervenes to save her when she is planning her escape.



VENUS GENETRIX

During the middle section of the film, Michelle is shown in various domestic scenes involved in cleaning, cooking and generally relaxing in the environment.

NOTE THE JIGSAW, FISHBOWL GREEN SPHERE WITH ORANGE GOLD FISH


GAME OF LIFE WITH ''WIFE'' PIECES



VENUS LIBERTINA



''Free'' Venus is evoked by the many and various scenes which show her attempting to escape, escaping and finally having had escaped.



VENUS CLOACINA



Venus Cloacina, ''the purifier'', was the Goddess of Filth as well as Purity and presided over the Sewers in order to guarantee clean air.  As you will know from watching the film one of the key plot points is that the outside contains poisoned air and, convinced of this by the evidence of the dead pigs and mutilated woman, ''Michelle'' must construct a hazmat suit to ''purify the air'' in order to survive.  By the Numbers.  She must crawl through the ventilation system to achieve her escape.  Again compare and contrast with hazmat suit use in The Arrival of the same year.


VENUS VICTRIX

VICTORY MOLOTOV
''Michelle'' is victorious in the film, defeating the alien space craft that attacks her with a swiftly fashioned molotov cocktail!  As ridiculous as this victory seemed note how artfully she has been likened to the statue of liberty which was a very important symbol in the Cloverfield movie, and a statue which is plated in copper.  Note that The Purge movie that also came out in 2016 also showed the copper Statue of Liberty.



The final decision she is confronted with ''Houston or Baton Rouge'' was a choice between joining refugees or joining the military fight back.  She chooses to fight back.  This is also the most unselfish thing to do.  Ra girl power...


COPPER

UNDER THE MALACHITE SKY


As I discussed in the original theory and as we have seen in other films we have analysed we can talk about the ''virtue'' of the film being the virtue of the character's transformation and that this can be symbolised by crafty reference to the metal.  I would make the argument that this yellow-orange-red jury-rigged hazmat suit is probably representing copper, purified from the malachite of the house, and is the final visual symbol of her resolve [firmness, stoicism].



CLOSING THOUGHTS


Crazy is building your ark, after the flood has already come.

Howard, 10 Cloverfield Lane

*Increasing the quality of this review of Stranger Things 2 and using more visual imagery is on my list and I'll relaunch when I get to 2018.  When I wrote it I was only on the very edge of these observations of Chris Knowles and had not at that point developed the overarching theory. The use of epithets is certainly worth exploring more.